Origin of lysosome | Lysosomes are believed to originate from:

MCQs Explanation
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SER (Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum):

  1.  The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is a network of interconnected membranous tubules within the cell.
  2. Abundantly occurs in cells concerned  with glycogen and lipid metabolism.
  3. While it plays various roles in cellular functions such as lipid synthesis and detoxification, it is not the origin of lysosomes. 

Mitochondria

  1. Mitochondria are often referred to as the "powerhouses" of the cell since they generate energy in the form of ATP through cellular respiration. 
  2. While mitochondria are involved in numerous cellular processes, they do not originate lysosomes.

Golgi complex (Golgi apparatus): 


  1. The Golgi complex, also known as the Golgi apparatus, is an organelle involved in modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins and lipids for transport within the cell or for secretion. 
  2. It consists of flattened sacs called cisternae
  3. The Golgi complex is indeed crucial in the formation of lysosomes. 
  4. Lysosomes are formed through a process known as "maturation" within the Golgi complex. 
  5. During this process, proteins called lysosomal enzymes are modified and packaged into vesicles, which then become mature lysosomes.

Food vacuole: 


  1. A food vacuole is a membrane-bound organelle formed during phagocytosis or the process of engulfing and breaking down nutrients or particles. 
  2. While food vacuoles are involved in digestion within certain cell types, they are not responsible for the origin of lysosomes
#mitochondria #lysosome #biologymcqs #organelle

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